ajor Dirom gives a detailed
account of the tri-partite attack on Seringapatam
from the North on 6th February 1792, during the Third Mysore
War:
| Right Division : |
Major General
Medows |
36th and 76th Regts
3d Brigade
22d Native Battn
|
| Centre |
Lord Cornwallis |
52nd, 71st, 74th Regts
4th Brigade
2d & 21st Native Battn
|
| Left Division |
Lt Col Maxwell |
72d Regt
5th Brigade, both led by
Lt Col Baird |
The first body of the Centre division to reach the river
included Capt Lindsay, Capt.
Allen and Lieut Macleod, who arrived between the Fort and
the Darya Daulat virtually unchallenged.
The Left Division was less fortunate. Dirom continues: 'An
attempt was now made to pass the north branch of the Cavery:
the depth of the water, the rocky bottom, and a heavy fire
from the lines and batteries on the island, rendered the
event doubtful. The 71st and 72d regiments lost many men
in the river. At last, Lieut. Colonel Baird reached the
opposite bank, with Lieut Sutherland, the adjutant of the
72d regiment, and about twenty men, followed by another
party commanded by Major Petrie. The ammunition, unavoidably
damaged in the river, which at that place was neck deep,
left the troops without a cartridge fit for service; the
desperate decision of the bayonet was rendered unnecessary,
as the fire suddenly ceased….'
Seven years later, as Major General, Baird
led the final attack on Seringapatam, and it is this
campaign in 1799 which is commemorated by the modern obelisk
(erected 1909) standing at the breach. Across the river,
two cannon used to mark the place where Baird stepped out
of the trenches to signal the start of the attack. For the
rank
and file soldier, crossing the Cauvery in 1799 was as
'tedious and difficult' it had been in 1792.
|